International records / OpenAlex research

Beyond formal policing: the security role of the vigilante group of Nigeria (VGN) in cross river state

This study interrogates the growing relevance of informal policing in Nigeria, with particular focus on the role of the Vigilante Group of Nigeria in addressing security challenges in Cross River State. The objective is to examine the contributions, effectiveness, and community perceptions of vigilante activities within a context marked by the limitations of formal policing institutions. The study is anchored on Social Contract Theory and Community Participation Theory, which together provide a robust framework for understanding state responsibility, citizen involvement, and the legitimacy of …