International Monetary Fund × 1640 ×
New Money: Introducing a new currency is a complex process—one that Turkmenistan completed successfully
Finance & Development
FD ; F&D ; house price ; trade ; price ; economy ; housing crisis ; currency reform ; cash currency ; currency exchange ; U.S. dollar ; exchange rate ; Exchange rates ; Monetary unions ; Central Asia ; Global Åke Lönnberg
Voting and Volatility: In low-income countries, heavy government spending before elections is often followed by debilitating austerity
Finance & Development
FD ; F&D ; house price ; trade ; price ; economy ; housing crisis ; low-income country ; budget cycle ; IMF program ; election policy ; IMF staff ; Fiscal rules ; Budget planning and preparation Mr. Christian H Ebeke; Miss Dilan Ölcer
Perspectives économiques régionales, octobre 2013
Finance & Development
REO ; U.S. dollar ; exchange rate ; frontier market International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Regional Economic Outlook, October 2013, Sub-Saharan Africa
Finance & Development
ISCR ; CR ; solid windowtext 0.1pt ; ECF arrangement ; windowtext 0.1pt ; reform ; reform agenda ; customs reform ; government supervision ; debt level ; Capital spending ; Real sector statistics ; Current spending ; West Africa ; central government operation ; customs reform age…
Statement by Kossi Assimaidou, Executive Directeur for Benin August 28, 2013
IMF Staff Country Reports
ISCR ; CR ; risk management ; CBN supervisor ; senior management ; merchant bank ; risk exposure ; BOFI Act ; risk profile ; Market risk ; Bank supervision ; Legal support in revenue administration ; Bank licensing ; Credit risk ; West Africa ; Global ; Africa International Monet…
Nigeria
IMF Staff Country Reports
ISCR ; CR ; bank ; banking system ; liquidity ; interbank market ; banking sector International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Nigeria
IMF Staff Country Reports
ISCR ; CR ; bank ; Nigerian bank ; Nigeria ; CBN supervisor ; country ; parent bank ; bank-group risk management ; bank ownership ; CBN data ; CBN circular International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Nigeria
IMF Staff Country Reports
ISCR ; CR ; bank liquidation regime ; bank supervisor ; credit line ; AMCON bond ; intervened bank ; bank capital ; CBN circular ; oversight role ; CBN discretion International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Nigeria
IMF Staff Country Reports
ISCR ; CR ; SEC rule ; capital market operator ; securities exchange ; SEC staff ; public company ; member firm ; SEC code ; insider trading International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Nigeria
IMF Staff Country Reports
ISCR ; CR ; banking system ; credit line ; bank liquidation regime ; financial system ; bank resolution arrangement ; bridge-bank measure ; economic value ; financial support ; intervened bank International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Nigeria
IMF Staff Country Reports
ISCR ; CR ; risk management ; line of business ; contingency reserve ; NAICOM approval ; board-level enterprise risk management committee ; accounting year International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Nigeria
IMF Staff Country Reports
ISCR ; CR ; risk management ; CBN supervisor ; senior management ; merchant bank ; risk exposure ; banking group ; credit risk ; internal audit ; risk management framework International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Regional Economic Outlook, May 2013, Sub-Saharan Africa
IMF Staff Country Reports
REO ; exchange rate ; CFA franc ; fiscal year ; Zimbabwe dollar ; U.S. dollar value ; developments in U.S. dollars ; current account ; debt relief ; Sovereign bonds ; Exchange rates ; International bonds ; Sub-Saharan Africa ; Africa ; Global ; East Africa ; Southern Africa ; fue…
Perspectives économiques régionales, mai 2013
IMF Staff Country Reports
REO ; exchange rate ; CFA franc ; fiscal year International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
1. Building Momentum in a Multi-Speed World
Finance & Development
REO ; exchange rate ; CFA franc ; fiscal year ; Zimbabwe dollar ; U.S. dollar value ; developments in U.S. dollars ; current account ; debt relief ; Sovereign bonds ; Exchange rates ; International bonds ; Sub-Saharan Africa ; Africa ; Global ; East Africa ; Southern Africa ; inf…
1. Keeping the Pace
Finance & Development
REO ; U.S. dollar ; exchange rate ; frontier market ; sample country ; Zimbabwe dollar ; U.S. dollar value ; developments in U.S. dollars ; Emerging and frontier financial markets ; Exchange rates ; Current account deficits ; Commodity prices ; Agricultural sector ; Sub-Saharan A…
2. Drivers of Growth in Nonresource-Rich Sub-Saharan African Countries
Making Fiscal Decentralization Work
REO ; U.S. dollar ; exchange rate ; frontier market ; sample country ; Zimbabwe dollar ; U.S. dollar value ; developments in U.S. dollars ; Emerging and frontier financial markets ; Exchange rates ; Current account deficits ; Commodity prices ; Agricultural sector ; Sub-Saharan A…
2. Strengthening Fiscal Policy Space
Making Fiscal Decentralization Work
REO ; exchange rate ; CFA franc ; fiscal year ; Zimbabwe dollar ; U.S. dollar value ; developments in U.S. dollars ; current account ; debt relief ; Sovereign bonds ; Exchange rates ; International bonds ; Sub-Saharan Africa ; Africa ; Global ; East Africa ; Southern Africa ; deb…
3. Issuing International Sovereign Bonds: Opportunities and Challenges for Sub-Saharan Africa
Regional Economic Outlook, April 2019, Sub-Saharan Africa
REO ; exchange rate ; CFA franc ; fiscal year ; Zimbabwe dollar ; U.S. dollar value ; developments in U.S. dollars ; current account ; debt relief ; Sovereign bonds ; Exchange rates ; International bonds ; Sub-Saharan Africa ; Africa ; Global ; East Africa ; Southern Africa ; glo…
3. Managing Volatile Capital Flows: Experiences and Lessons for Sub-Saharan African Frontier Markets
Regional Economic Outlook, April 2019, Sub-Saharan Africa
REO ; U.S. dollar ; exchange rate ; frontier market ; sample country ; Zimbabwe dollar ; U.S. dollar value ; developments in U.S. dollars ; Emerging and frontier financial markets ; Exchange rates ; Current account deficits ; Commodity prices ; Agricultural sector ; Sub-Saharan A…
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